[HOWTO] Complete Linux rooting guide (from stock to custom and back) - myTouch 3G Slide Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting

This post will no longer be updated and is pretty much for the archives at this point. It detailed the rooting process for Linux users right after the Slide was first rooted. Since then, newer, more foolproof methods have been devised. For those rooting their phones today (or any point since T-Mobile's OTA update), please see this link: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=780213. It says it's Ubuntu-specific, but the instructions there should apply to any GNOME desktop and any other desktop with slight modification. Thanks for the comments on this thread. I hope it helped.
Most of this is not new information, but it's all in one post for the first time. I post it in case Linux (and probably MacOS) users need clarification on the process. It should keep people from having to dig in deep threads to find all the info needed. I only added the loop.sh for Linux and the partitioning information.
For all the following, I assume that the reader knows how his computer works, but not necessarily Android rooting.
Preliminary Information
1. As always, make backups and take notes. You might want to make a list of installed apps you want to reinstall later, for example.
2. Install adb. Download it here: http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html. adb is a little program distributed as part of the Android software development kit (SDK). Its job is to communicate with the phone from a shell (terminal). To install adb, I strongly suggest you copy the adb file from the tools directory into your system's /usr/local/bin directory. This way, it will always be in your path. If you don't intend to do development work on Android applications, feel free to delete the rest of the SDK after installing adb.
3. Start adb as root. In more traditional Linux distros, this can be done by typing "adb devices" in a root terminal ("su" then "adb devices"). In Ubuntu-based distros, "sudo adb devices" followed by your password should do the trick. You'll get a message about the adb daemon being started. If not, sometimes typing "adb root" or "adb start-server" as root will do the trick.
4. Make sure your phone has "USB Debugging" checked off in Settings > Application > Development
5. It may not make any difference, but I turn off the "disk drive" option, so that my SD card doesn't mount when the phone is plugged in via USB (unless I need it to).
Partitioning the SD Card (Optional)
This is an optional step, as ROMs are coming out now that allow swapsace (virtual memory) and apps2sd (installing applications to the SD-card rather than on the phone's internal memory). Right now, most Slide ROMs support apps2fat32, so the whole card can be left as is (one, big, fat32 partition). If your desired ROM supports apps2sd using an ext2 or ext3 partition, you can save some headache later by doing this step first. If you don't want it, just skip to the next section.
1. Using the package manager for your Linux distro, install parted. GNOME users have a great, graphical frontend to this utility called gparted. KDE users have the KDE Partition Manager available to them. I only have gparted, but the instructions should be similar for all variants. The graphical frontends take a lot of the pain away from using parted (automatically formatting for ext4, for example). For the braver souls, there is a much more detailed tutorial for using vanilla parted from the command line here: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=4098568&postcount=1.
2. Mount your sd-card, either using the "disk drive" function of the phone, or in an external card reader.
3. Make a backup of your sd-card by simply copying and pasting to a new folder.
4. Start up the partition manager of your choice with root permissions (using gksu or kdesu).
5. Make sure your desktop environment (KDE or GNOME) or a terminal doesn't have a file manager window open to the sd-card partition. You can't unmount a partition that's being accessed.
6. Find out which device node is assigned to the partition by typing "dmesg" in a terminal. The last few lines should tell you how it's assigned. Mine was /dev/sdg1, for example.
7. Using the dropdown menu, select your sd-card partition in parted.
8. Right-click on the partition in the bottom pane of the window and select "unmount".
9. Delete the partition using the same, right-click menu.
10. Now you're left with free space to configure as you see fit. You use the same right-click menu to create partitions.
11. When done, click "apply" and the partition manager will create and format the partitions you've selected.
12. When done, the computer should mount two partitions from the card, one for apps, the other for user data. Copy your backed-up files to the larger partition.
NB: Android phones can work with a smallish ext* partition at the beginning of the card for apps (around 512MB should be more than enough for almost anyone), a super-small swapspace in the middle (no more than 32MB, if any at all--it's up for debate whether the Slide benefits from swapspace at all), and the rest of the card formatted as FAT32 for the "normal" partiton. I'll leave those decisions to those who have the need and desire. Also, whether to use ext2,3, or 4 for the apps partition is a matter for debate, and some kernels for other phones didn't support the newer versions at all. All that is beyond the scope of this howto, mainly because I won't be trying it out.
NB2: Eugene has released Koushik Dutta's recovery scripts that can help automate the partitioning process. It can be done directly from recovery, rather than on the computer. I much prefer the old way, as it gives more flexibility. For reference, the post with instructions is found here: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=6993132&postcount=1.
Getting root (original HOWTO at: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=6820344&postcount=1)
The following instructions are "the old way" to gain root. There is a new method found at: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=7658764&postcount=1 that seems to be a saner process, but I have not tested it as of yet.
1. Download the Slide Root package: http://outboundlink.us/anxo/dr_ta_1...ttp://www.4shared.com/file/IfrPbWG7/Root.html
2. Extract it somewhere convenient (I'm using the Desktop folder here. I'm also renaming the folder "slideroot" to keep things simple).
3. Open a terminal and cd to the slideroot folder you just created.
4. The "loop.bat" file here is of no use to you. Use a text editor to make your own loop.sh file, or edit loop.bat and rename it when you're done. It should contain the following:
Code:
#!/bin/sh
watch -n .50 adb devices;
done
5. Power on the slide while holding down the Volume-down button. This will bring you to the bootloader screen (three droids on skateboards). Plug the Slide in via USB.
6. Just to make sure everything is working correctly, type "adb devices" in the terminal to make sure the system is seeing your phone properly. If so, run your loop.sh by typing "sh loop.sh".
7. Use the Volume-down button on the phone to select "recovery" and press the power button to enter. The terminal will flash a few messages like "offline" and "recovery". When the phone's screen shows an icon of a phone with a red triangle, you know it worked.
8. Press Volume-up and Power together to enter the recovery menu on the phone.
9. Now, back in your terminal, hit "ctrl-C" to cancel the loop.sh script.
10. Type "adb push ota.zip /sdcard/update.zip" and hit enter.
11. Type "adb push update.zip /sdcard" but DO NOT hit enter yet.
12. This step requires some coordination and timing. On the phone, select "run update.zip" and press the power button. When you see a little greenish progress bar at the bottom in the background, hit enter in your terminal.
13. If it worked as planned, the phone will see the keys from the first file you pushed, and then use the file you're pushing now to run clockwork recovery. If not, don't worry. Just repeat. I haven't had to do it more than once yet.
14. Once this is done, reboot the phone from the menu system and wait. You can use "adb devices" in the terminal to see if the phone is detected.
15. Type "adb shell" and look for the "$" prompt. If you type "su" you should get a "#" (root) prompt. Give yourself a pat on the back.
Installing the Engineering ROM (original HOWTO at http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=6821968&postcount=1)
A. Now that your phone is rooted, you can "downgrade" it to the Engineering ROM. This gives a better recovery environment that allows other ROMs to be installed (custom ROMs are signed with the test keys; the original recovery will not install them since it looks for your carrier's keys.)
B. Download two files: http://outboundlink.net/anxo/dr_ta_1/goto.php?DR_id=1359&linkout=http%3A//www.4shared.com/file/OsmF_ZD7/ESPRIMG.html and http://www.4shared.com/file/sz0VO2TL/SlideEng-package.html.
C. I extracted the SlideEng-package.zip, copied the contents inside loose to the Desktop, and copied the ESPRIMG file to my sd card.
1. cd to the Desktop and type "adb push flash_image /data/local" and hit enter.
2. Type "adb push mtd0.img /data/local" and hit enter.
3. Start an adb root shell as above ("adb shell" then "su")
4. Type "cd /data/local"
5. Type "chmod 04755 mtd0.img" and "chmod 04755 flash_image". I didn't change any permissions on the other files in that folder, just in case.
6. Type "./flash_image misc ./mtd0.img" and hit enter.
7. Power off the phone.
8. Holding Volume-down, power the phone back up. The recovery will scan the sd card and automatically detect the update file (from step "C" above) and prompt to install it. Hit Volume-up to install.
9. You're done. Just reboot the phone after the update and you're good to go. The boot process will be a little longer this time around.
Updating the Radio (May be optional) (Original HOWTO at: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=6856313&postcount=1)
I leave this section here for archive purposes. Since switching the ROM to ChiefzReloaded's OTA in the "Installing a custom ROM" section below, this step is no longer necessary, as it contains the newest radio. Unless you're installing a custom ROM released before the last T-Mobile over-the-air update, feel free to skip this section.
When we downgraded the system to the Engineering ROM, we downgraded our radio as well. The following instructions will bring us back to the stock radio version.
1. Download the following file: http://files.androidspin.com/downloads.php?dir=chiefzreloaded/ROM/&file=Newest_Slide_Radio.zip and copy it to your sd-card.
2. Remember that update.zip way back in the rooting section? The one found in the slideroot package? Copy it to your sd-card as well, if it's not already there. I deleted the one on my sd-card and re-copied it, just in case. It contains the clockwork recovery and can be left on your sd-card for future upgrades.
3. Reboot the phone into recovery (should be easy now.)
4. Select "apply update.zip from sd card" to start clockwork recovery. No looping necessary anymore!
5. From the clockwork menu system, apply the Newest_Slide_Radio.zip file you just copied over.
6. Once that's done, just reboot. The boot process will take longer and you'll see a few crazy icons before the system finally loads up. When all is finished and you're back to the home screen, the phone will pop up a dialog telling you the update was successful.
Installing a Custom ROM (Original HOWTO at: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=6827968&postcount=1)
For this install, I'm using the new OTA update rooted by ChiefzReloaded. Complete information on this ROM is here: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=7534163&postcount=1. Like the older SLIDEMEROOT2 I had here before, I picked it because it's mainly the same, stock ROM the phone shipped with, but with root. I had way too many "fast, stable, feature-packed" custom ROMs on other phones that really weren't that fast or stable. I don't want to lose the use of my camera/camcorder to have live wallpapers, for example. These instructions will work for any custom ROM (adjusting for the new ROM in step 1 and 4.)
1. Download the following file: http://db.androidspin.com/androidspin_filedownload.asp?release=330&type=1 and copy it to your sd card.
2. Boot the phone into recovery mode.
3. From the recovery menu, select "apply update.zip from sd card". As stated earlier, this update.zip file contains the clockwork recovery. Applying it like an update will always load clockwork from now on.
4. In the clockwork menu, select "apply any zip from sd card" and select CR_Mod_1.35.531_OTA.zip.
5. Let the update take its course, reboot, wait, and enjoy.
Going Back to Stock (Just in case) (Original HOWTO at: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=6994424&postcount=1)
There may come a time when you might need your phone just the way it came from the store. It could be that you're tired of custom ROMs, a feature you find you can't live without is broken, or you need to return the phone for warranty purposes. If it gets to that point, here's how:
1. Download the following file: http://outboundlink.net/anxo/dr_ta_1/goto.php?DR_id=1359&linkout=http%3A//www.4shared.com/file/x7HRRsbM/ESPRIMG_2_.html and copy it to your sd-card.
2. Reboot the phone into recovery (just the regular one, not clockwork). The file will be automatically detected.
3. After checking the file, you'll have to hit Volume-Up to confirm the flash.
4. Once done, reboot and the Slide will be good as new.

Very nice!
I kind of wish I would have seen this before I rooted this morning!

I just rooted mine this afternoon. Figured I'd put it up while I still had it in my head.

Excellent summary!
I also wish I'd seen this before muddling through the other guides myself. Thanks for posting it!

Quick question. I plan on rooting my MyTouch Slide within the next couple days. I was just reading over your list and thought I'd try to move the adb file first. After I moved it to /usr/local/bin, and then opened a root terminal. I typed "adb", but nothing came up about a dameon being started. It looked like I had asked for the man page. Any idea why? Or if it started it anyway?

The first time you run adb, do so as root "sudo adb devices", "sudo adb root" or the equivalent. It will start the daemon. A normal user (ie, not superuser) will not have the permissions to start a daemon.
When you run just "adb" without any options, it shows you the command-line options you can use with adb. Most Linux command-line apps work the same way when run without options.

beartard,
huge props to you. this is, by far, the best guide for rooting anything that i have ever used, and certainly for the slide.
as mac osx is a *nix system, this worked great. none of the steps were missing, everything was a normal sized font, and left justified, and took me from the stock to a custom rom flawlessly.
thanks a bunch.
really.

I'm very glad it worked for you. Thanks! Did you have to do anything differently under MacOS? I used to use it before OS X came out. I know the newer versions are based on *nix, but I didn't know how similar they were underneath.

I didn't do very much differently.
I started with "How to get Root" section, as I didn't want to partition my sdcard and already had the SDK installed (obviously, though I really need to look into working with it more, as right now it scares the bejesus out of me).
I used a "do while [1]" style (I love accidentally rhyming) loop.sh file though, mostly because my terminal couldn't understand "watch" for some silly reason.
Your guide was just the one that felt the least like a tween myspace page (no offense to the other guides).

Ok, I am re-rooting my slide after having to get a replacement. I am trying to get it done using the newest ubuntu. I am a newb to ubuntu but I was able to get adb setup. When the device is booted up normally I can adb devices and recognize the device.
When I boot the phone into fast boot and adb it does not find anything. I went ahead and ran the loop.sh file and started recovery And saw the device pop up for a split second so I CTRL-C.
It does the same thing that it did when I rooted my old slide With XP. It saw the device but as soon as I CTRL-C its gone. I can do a battery pull, rerun the loop and boot into recovery and it wont find it.
Is this crap gonna be the same as on windows where you just gotta get lucky and get it to recognize? Sit here for hours on end every day until it gets recognized?????
By the way I am running everything as Root by typing sudo su in terminal before I start.

sultan.of.swing said:
Ok, I am re-rooting my slide after having to get a replacement. I am trying to get it done using the newest ubuntu. I am a newb to ubuntu but I was able to get adb setup. When the device is booted up normally I can adb devices and recognize the device.
When I boot the phone into fast boot and adb it does not find anything. I went ahead and ran the loop.sh file and started recovery And saw the device pop up for a split second so I CTRL-C.
It does the same thing that it did when I rooted my old slide With XP. It saw the device but as soon as I CTRL-C its gone. I can do a battery pull, rerun the loop and boot into recovery and it wont find it.
Is this crap gonna be the same as on windows where you just gotta get lucky and get it to recognize? Sit here for hours on end every day until it gets recognized?????
By the way I am running everything as Root by typing sudo su in terminal before I start.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm not sure what the problem is, man. I've never had to try more than once using the process above. You're using a new install of ubuntu. Do you have adb from the latest sdk?

Just added the link to a new method for rooting and updated a few minor points.

Updated partitioning info to reflect what's actually going on in the MT3GS world.
Changed custom ROM to ChiefzReloaded's OTA, eliminating the need for the "updating the radio" section.

Beartard, I want to say thank you for taking the time for typing this all out. It worked like a charm with not one problem. I have spread your link to others so they can get the same satisfaction I got from this thread. Thanks again

Related

[Q]Help With Getting passed the adb loop step

Every since the root method came out, I've been trying to root my phone for hours and hours and I haven't been able to. Since this is a problem for quite a few other users, I figured we should have a thread just for this problem since the rooting thread is over 30 pages long at this point.
My problem is that I see the device in offline mode for a few seconds, and after that it displays an empty list again.
What I'd like to know from people who managed to root their phones, if they had to try something different from the instructions to get passed the adb loop step where you have to catch the device in offline mode? What OS are you running (Win, Mac, Linux and x86 or x64)? How many times did you try?
I got past the loop by hitting ctrl c as soon as it detected the device it worked for me. it seems if you let the loop continue and you get device not connected you have to try again. I was able to get this to work consistently twice.
Getting the adb portion of this is what took me the longest in the rooting process.
Had your same problem on Ubuntu
Had same problem on windows 7 64 bit
UNTIL:
installed pda net - then htc sync, then removed android device driver, then installed the (r3) driver from android sdk... the update you can download through their program.
After that it worked like a charm first time.
my best advice is to start running the loop just before you click recovery from the boot loader screen.
Once you got it, theres no need to be quick with control C - it stays there.
- Faylix / local
the PDANET program seems to mess with the offline loop thing.
Once I closed it, it goes through just fine..
The only problem im having is that im getting a E:Failid to verify whole-file signature when i push the update.zip
And also I've used both Windows 7 64bit and XP 32bit to no avail...
My guess is its all about the drivers. I must have mine all mixed up. I am stuck in loop with no device found either. I will try one more time with pdanet off but Ive tried on a pc without it too anyways.
Someone really needs to write an indepth guide like the G1 because drivers arent even meantioned in the guide and I know its a big part of it especially if you have had other android devices before with sdk plus adb. One thing I do notice is all of us with the loop issue have touble with the device showing in device manager. It displays android 1.0 instead of mts or adb whatever it supposed to be. If your device isnt recognized from hboot it wont make the proper jump into recovery. Hence the loop issue. Can anyone with root ellaborate this a bit more?
@jnight
You're very close. I had this happen to me too. What's happening to you is the first try failed but the update.zip still got pushed to the SD Card. Here's what you do:
1) adb push ota.zip /sdcard/update.zip
2) Type in "push update.zip /sdcard/" on your computer but don't push enter yet
3) Choose "install update.zip" in the phone. AS SOON AS the green bar appears behind the letters, press enter on your computer.
If you miss the timing and don't see clockwork recovery, you NEED to go back to my step 1("adb push ota.zip /sdcard/update.zip") or it will continue to fail no matter how many times you try because you HAVE to start with ota.zip as the update.zip on the SD card. The trick is getting the phone to verify the signature from the ota.zip and replacing it with update.zip to enter the clockwork recovery. Once you're in clockwork recovery, it's a breeze- just follow the rest of the stickied root tutorial. Hope this helped
shinkinrui said:
@jnight
You're very close. I had this happen to me too. What's happening to you is the first try failed but the update.zip still got pushed to the SD Card. Here's what you do:
1) adb push ota.zip /sdcard/update.zip
2) Type in "push update.zip /sdcard/" on your computer but don't push enter yet
3) Choose "install update.zip" in the phone. AS SOON AS the green bar appears behind the letters, press enter on your computer.
If you miss the timing and don't see clockwork recovery, you NEED to go back to my step 1("adb push ota.zip /sdcard/update.zip") or it will continue to fail no matter how many times you try because you HAVE to start with ota.zip as the update.zip on the SD card. The trick is getting the phone to verify the signature from the ota.zip and replacing it with update.zip to enter the clockwork recovery. Once you're in clockwork recovery, it's a breeze- just follow the rest of the stickied root tutorial. Hope this helped
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You are a godsend. Spent the last two hours trying to time this just right by doing Step 2 and 3 over and over and over. 5 minutes after reading this post - Hello, Clockwork.
Lol
shinkinrui said:
@jnight
You're very close. I had this happen to me too. What's happening to you is the first try failed but the update.zip still got pushed to the SD Card. Here's what you do:
1) adb push ota.zip /sdcard/update.zip
2) Type in "push update.zip /sdcard/" on your computer but don't push enter yet
3) Choose "install update.zip" in the phone. AS SOON AS the green bar appears behind the letters, press enter on your computer.
If you miss the timing and don't see clockwork recovery, you NEED to go back to my step 1("adb push ota.zip /sdcard/update.zip") or it will continue to fail no matter how many times you try because you HAVE to start with ota.zip as the update.zip on the SD card. The trick is getting the phone to verify the signature from the ota.zip and replacing it with update.zip to enter the clockwork recovery. Once you're in clockwork recovery, it's a breeze- just follow the rest of the stickied root tutorial. Hope this helped
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I was having some trouble to, I found something else that I was gonna add but it was only on my end... I didn't have the same problem rooting my wifes. I will watch this thread and if I see any more posts I will drop my piece. Im glad someone else could post this before I could.
shinkinrui said:
@jnight
You're very close. I had this happen to me too. What's happening to you is the first try failed but the update.zip still got pushed to the SD Card. Here's what you do:
1) adb push ota.zip /sdcard/update.zip
2) Type in "push update.zip /sdcard/" on your computer but don't push enter yet
3) Choose "install update.zip" in the phone. AS SOON AS the green bar appears behind the letters, press enter on your computer.
If you miss the timing and don't see clockwork recovery, you NEED to go back to my step 1("adb push ota.zip /sdcard/update.zip") or it will continue to fail no matter how many times you try because you HAVE to start with ota.zip as the update.zip on the SD card. The trick is getting the phone to verify the signature from the ota.zip and replacing it with update.zip to enter the clockwork recovery. Once you're in clockwork recovery, it's a breeze- just follow the rest of the stickied root tutorial. Hope this helped
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks Man, I guess I was pressing the Enter button to fast...
Got past eveything except the "SU" it says "Permission Denied"
NM about this post for some reason it started working after I installed "Setcpu". Went in to Terminal emulator and it gives me the # just fine..
For some reason its just ADB that gives Permission Denied..
"Step 18.
adb install Superuser.apk (If this looks like it works, but says it cannot locate directories, make sure you can find your device using adb devices… If things still don't work, my best advice is to start over)
Step 19.
After Superuser is installed try to use adb to shell to your device.
adb shell
you will get a $
Then type su
Superuser should pop-up asking if you give permission, do so.
Your $ should turn into a #. If so, you have root."
Make sure you run this or you wont get SU rights, this programs needs to be installed to allow the SU rights.
AngelsShadow said:
"Step 18.
adb install Superuser.apk (If this looks like it works, but says it cannot locate directories, make sure you can find your device using adb devices… If things still don't work, my best advice is to start over)
Step 19.
After Superuser is installed try to use adb to shell to your device.
adb shell
you will get a $
Then type su
Superuser should pop-up asking if you give permission, do so.
Your $ should turn into a #. If so, you have root."
Make sure you run this or you wont get SU rights, this programs needs to be installed to allow the SU rights.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you thank you....
I've been repeating myself over and over regarding this...
It's the Number 1 issue why people can't Root & Flash to the ENGINEER Build!!
Still a no go
Marvin,
I am still getting the two device OFFLINE showing after going into recovery from hboot. I deleted ALL of the HTC SYNC software and drivers and ONLY installed PDAnet. I now can see the MY TOUCH SLIDE device when connected in hboot, unfortunately I still am having the same stupid problem. So since it's not showing android 1.0 anymore and still having the same problems, we might have to explore some other avenues. FOR THE LOVE OF ROOT SOMEONE PLEASE HELP US!!!
If you run loop and go to recovery and only see the device offline a couple times then it goes away, I do not think it is a driver issue at that point. As someone in the root thread explained, the loop is simply trying to catch the device in ADB mode as it's going into recovery. And then, randomly, it will "stick" in ADB mode. Now, I am not sure if there is a difference between our devices for those of us having trouble getting the ADB mode to stick.
Ok, I'm giving up. I have tried this hundreds and hundreds of times. I know I've followed the instructions the correct way (I've seen the video and read countless forum posts). This simply cannot be done on my phone. I am going to take it to the store and try to exchange it, perhaps for a black one.
Does anyone else have any suggestions?
as i posted in the other thread i was having problems trying to get adb "stick" open when i went from the bootloader into recovery so i went into the file explorer and right clicked on my computer then went to manage devices then went to the driver tab then clicked on update driver right before i went into recovery and this is what finally worked for me. the purpose wasnt to change the driver the purpose was to trick my computer into keeping adb open
Re: Getting passed the adb loop step
I had to hit power on phone and enter on pc at almost the same time to get it working. Then I realized that after you reboot, it boots back to your normal phone not recovery and then adb devices it shows up.
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Re: Getting passed the adb loop step
Ugh none of these tricks have worked for me.. Still Stuck .. Maybe it's a computer issue.. Guess ill try a friends computer..
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Maybe/hopefully someone will find a different/easier way to root these for those of us stuck here. I've also tried, exhausting many many things, everything from timing of hitting loop/recovery, all the way to almost completely breaking the ADB driver on my PC. This is thoroughly frustrating the hell out of me.
By the way, add "ECHO OFF" (without the quotes) to the top of the batch file. It makes it easier to see when it reads out the offline devices.
Re: Getting passed the adb loop step
If you go to settings then pc connection . What seeting should it be? Drive , sync, or charge?
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removing non used apps from a rom ?

hello
when i want to install a new rom
can i remove without any risk from the system directory all the apps and widgets i never use (such as facebook, flickr, etc...) before installing the rom ?
thank you
I would like to know this too... apparently there are some "adb commands" you can use??
Thanks
youll have to resign zip file after, otherwise installation will be interupted due to missing files.
2nd way to get rid from these apps is to remove them using adb, after installation
shoonari said:
2nd way to get rid from these apps is to remove them using adb, after installation
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Can you please post instructions how to do this one?
Thanks
1.boot to modified recovery
2.connect to pc
3.adb shell
4.mount /system
5.cd /system/app
6.ls -this will list all your apps installed, chack it and:
7.rm Facebook.apk (for example) case sensitive!
or
rm *Facebook* -this will remove everything connected to Facebookdex files,widgets, etc...
Yes you can remove files from a .zip before flashing. Just delete them. Then just before you flash, disable verification in the custom recovery. It will flash and ignore any errors about missing files!
i guess this option exists only in clockworkmod recovery?
im using amonra, so do not know about that
there is in amonra recovery too.......
I like to freeze apps with Titanium Backup. Works like a charm.
but you have to have donation version for that
verification in amonra recovery - how is it looks like there? I've just checked again - found nothing...
@Vice83 and anyone else whose interested
How I removed stock apps using SDK
I've had my HTC Desire for 2 weeks (T-Mobile UK, Eclair 2.1)). I'm a newbie to all of this. I spent untold hours on forums and other Android sites, and managed to do Nandroid backup of my phone, and then successfully rooted it (using Unrevoked and a SLAX (Linux) bootable cd). It was really straight forward.
I then installed the AdamG/OpenDesire Sense Froyo v1.0c custom ROM
I then wanted to remove apps that I know I don't need and will never use. There are many online guides on how to do this but, maybe it was me being very dumb, but none of them seemed to work for me. After many more hours reading forums etc I found that all the guides I had read missed out KEY actions\information.
So I've put this together from all the things I've learned from the forums etc. I'd like to give credit \ thanks to all of those who contributed to Android sites, forums etc which provided me with all the info I needed.
!!!!THE FOLLOWING IS WHAT I DID TO REMOVE APPS FROM MY (rooted) T-MOBILE HTC DESIRE - IT WORKED FOR ME - BUT MAY NOT WORK FOR YOU CREATE A NANDROID BACKUP FIRST!!! AND USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!!!!
I installed Java and the Android SDK on an old laptop as I don’t want Java on my main desktop \ laptop.
I then created an Android folder on my pc (C:\Android)
I then copied the following folders from the "android-sdk-windows" folder into it
· Tools
· USB_DRIVER***
· Market-Licensing
*** The default drivers didn't work on my pc\laptop (Win 7 Ultimate, 64bit) so I extracted the drivers contained in a adb_driver_htc.zip file was posted on the My HTC Desire site to the USB folder and successfully installed the driver(s).
With my phone switched on, and in Disk Drive mode, I connected it to my pc with the usb cable. If the phone drivers are not installed / found
· Go to Device Manager.
· Right click on the device that represents your phone.
· Select "update driver software".
· Select "browse my computer for driver software".
· Browse to the C:\Android\usb_driver folder (or to wherever our usb_drivers folder is located, and make sure the "include subfolders" box is ticked).
· Click Next etc to install driver(s).
To test that the drivers were installed and the phone recognised by my pc I
· Opened a command prompt window (Start-run-cmd) and typed the following (don’t include the text in the brackets).
· CD\ (enter\return).
· CD\Android\tools (enter\return).
· adb devices (this listed my phone as HT******SS Recovery).
To exit from adb type EXIT at the “#” prompt. This takes you back to C:\Android\tools directory. Type EXIT to close the command prompt window
Safely remove \ eject the phone from the pc and disconnect the usb
Switch off the phone, and re-start it in Recovery mode by
Holding down the "volume-down" button and pressing power button.
Use " volume-down " button to highlight Recovery.
Press POWER to reboot. Phone will start in Recovery mode i.e. green text on black background.
Still in Recovery mode, connect phone to Computer via the usb cable.
On the pc, open a command prompt window
Type CD\ and press enter\return
Type CD\Android\tools and press enter/return
Type adb shell and press enter/return
On the phone, use the trackball to highlight Partition Menu and press trackball to select.
Use the trackball to highlight Mount /system and press trackball to select. This bypasses the need for the following adb command: mount –o rw,remount /dev/block/mtdblock3 /system - a command which caused me no end of grief!!!
In the windows command prompt window, type cd /system/app
Type ls –a to get a listing of all the *.apk files in the /system/app directory.
To remove an app type rm appname.apk (where appname is the name of the app to be removed – this command is case sensitive so you must type the app name exactly as it appears in the /system/app directory)
I’ve removed the following apps with the above method without any ill effects, and they no longer appear in my Applications list, or in the system/app directory.
Plurk, FaceBook, Stocks (and com.htc.StockWidget.apk), Twitter, Quick Office and YouTube
From what I’ve read, its not advisable to remove any of the Google apk files due to dependencies etc. People have also reported problems after deleting News, PicoTts and Weather apk’s / widgets – so I’ve left these alone. I’ve not been able to find a definitive list of stock apps that are safe to remove
Anyhoo, I hope this proves useful.
Vybz
Hey guys, I checked my apps2sd and it seems to be working fine, here are the symlinks:
dalvik-cache -> /system/sd/dalvik-cache
app-private -> /system/sd/app-private
app -> /system/sd/app
However when checking the Settings page, "Internal phone memory" is still showing 115mb free, and it was 129mb free when I flashed the rom 2 hours ago. Why aren't the apps installing to the SD card as they should? Can someone plz help?
EDIT: Now it's 108mb after I installed another 2 apps. Whats going on?

[Q] Concern before continuing install of custom ROM....

Alrighty..... I've read / had open the posts regarding ADB, Unrooting, Nandroid, etc multiple times, and I want to make sure things are OK / voice some concerns before I continue.
I've installed the USB drivers needed (installed those only, did NOT install the rest of the components).
Ran SDK setup, edited the android_winusb.inf (have original as .bak)
Had USB Debugging enabled
Confirmed Android Phone listed in Dev. Manager as Android Bootloader Interface
Ran UnrEVOked3 reflash tool, without difficulty, and phone finished in koush clockworkmod recovery, and rebooted.
Used Nandroid Backup to backup to SD card, later confirmed via exploring SD card for confirmation with observing clockworkmod folder. Afterwards, reset back to "Charge Only"
At this point, I wanted to confirm root, and using ADB shell in command prompt typed in at $ su and was rewarded with the response of su / Permission denied / $.
A bit concerned, I rebooted the phone, everything works (well, I don't directly observe any issues, can make / receive calls, texts, etc).
Under "Software Information" I see:
Firmware Version: 2.1-update!
Baseband version: 1.00.03.04.06
I'm very much aware that I need to update the radio, plan on using unrEVOked Forever. I have the option to use Clockworkmod "apply sdcard:update.zip" next.
I'm wanting to make sure things are "OK" and the phone is sucessfully "rooted" before I carry on.
I have no doubt this is the "umteenth" thread, but it's my first "smartphone", and my first time doing this, so please be gentle, it really is my first time
Thanks for any time on this, and posted responses.
If you got permission denied when running su in adb shell the your root didnt go correctly. It should of just dropped you to a # prompt. When you typed su did you then go to your phone and get the popup by superuser asking if you allow or deny? Did you select allow?
while in adb and typing su it should look like this
Code:
$su
#
I never got the option, or I didn't see it. ::Confirmed::, I still get the $ after typing in su
Another question: Should I install the packages listed in the SDK update as well? I have 2.2, API 8, revision 2, 2.1-update1, API 7, revision 2, and 1.6 listed, and 2.1-update1 is listed as my latest firmware
**Update** Via unrevoked.com/rootwiki/doku.php?id=public:adb_in_recovery, I see device listed with (recovery) next to it. I presume with the 3 files listed to download, I place them in the root of my SD card?
I think that $ is normal on the stock rom with the phone booted up. Your nand is still locked because you haven't done the unrevoked forever, yet. Boot into recovery and do it and you should get the # root prompt. Sounds like you're on the right track.
Typed on my Incredible phone!
Last question (I think)....
I'm assuming that I rename unrevoked-forever.zip to update.zip, and thats the file that I place in the in the root of my SD card, reboot into recovery and select apply update?
#
The update can be installed like any custom .zip file. Simply flash it from your custom recovery. Both Amon_RA and Clockworkmod Recoveries support custom .zip installs from the sdcard.
#
Either select the option to install a .zip from your SD card, or apply it as an update.zip as follows:
#
Place the update.zip file into the root of your SD card. You can do this with adb with the command: adb push unrevoked-forever.zip /sdcard/update.zip
I have a feeling I'm misunderstanding some part of that, but I want to make sure before I finalize this.
Does this look good for a final step?
***Update****
Applied Forever Patch, no issues what so ever. Phone loads back to previous states, now I get the # after su request in shell.
I"m still seeing a Baseband Version of: 1.0.03.04.06. The next step is to update the radio, then off to a custom ROM of my choice?
HyperTension said:
***Update****
Applied Forever Patch, no issues what so ever. Phone loads back to previous states, now I get the # after su request in shell.
I"m still seeing a Baseband Version of: 1.0.03.04.06. The next step is to update the radio, then off to a custom ROM of my choice?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Correct. Be sure to do a nandroid before you do each thing. I know it sounds silly and like a lot of backing up, but you'll be glad you've got it if something goes wrong. You can almost always get back to good with a nandroid backup.
Isnt that the truth
Takes 5 minutes to backup, and 5 seconds to break lol. NANDROID
I have not had a chance to flash the radio / install a custom ROM, but everything works!
Big thanks for the support / guidance through this!
Next question, obviously asked in several previous threads, but I'm unable to resolve the next issue at hand with that data.
When I power on, and hit hboot, I'm still seeing S-On, yet if I log into abb shell, su, I get "#", as well as now having the icon for "Superuser Permissions".
I've attempted to install the radio update "PB31IMG.zip" via root of SD card. I'm able to see / install it, yet baseband is still showing 1.00.03.04.06.
I have W7, and have the option to "Hide extensions for known file types" off (Can't stand not seeing exactly what files are what).
What am I missing? I've seen that others have had to do the "*22899 then *228 option 2", yet If it doesn't show it as being a valid install, I'm hesitant to try and reinstall it
****Edit**** If this is the case, then I will wear the obligitory "dunce" cap for a bit.... Do I need to rename PB31... to update, the port over to root of SD and install then select "apply sdcard:update.zip"?

[Tutorial] Rooting Your Device in Linux

Root Galaxy Nexus (Either GSM or LTE) in Linux (Personally in Ubuntu)
Disclaimer: I am not at fault for anything you have done to your phone (ie. Brick, break, etc.). You are doing this at your own discression. I am merely stating what I did to unlock/root my phone.
Tutorial Broken Down Into Three Sections
I. Unlocking the bootloader
II. Installing Clockwork Mod Recovery
III. Installing SuperUser
Resources
1. Super User (used by flashing in Clockwork): http://download.clockworkmod.com/test/su.zip
You can get the latest version here: SuperUser by ChainsDD
2. Clockwork – based by carrier
1. Verizon (CDMA) version: CMW Galaxy Nexus
File name:*recovery-clockwork-5.5.0.4-toro.img
MD5:*b2d31c29b7ef785f9c0802a12264d322
File size:*5,263,360*(bytes)​
2. GSM version: CMW Galaxy Nexus
File name:*recovery-clockwork-5.5.0.2-maguro.img
MD5:*445887336a863573997ccbaeedddc984
File size:*5,427,200*(bytes)​
Unlocking Bootloader
Part 1: Unlock
1. First off, you need to download the adb drivers. There have been mentions of just getting the drivers, but I actually have the entire SDK. You can download it here. http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html
2. Plug in your device, then open up Terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) and type in: “lsusb” (without quotes). This will pull up all the devices plugged into your usb slots. Look for the one that says samsung (others have found google, but please make note).
3. Find the device, then find where it says ID. After where it says ID, it should have a number/letter mix such as “04e8” or such. Make note of that for later.
4. Go to http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/device.html . This will give the instructions on how to Install the device drivers (specific to each manufacturer). Start from where it says “4. Set up your system to detect your device.”
5. Go to your internal and cd to platform-tools. (This should include both adb and fastboot.) Put your phone into fast boot. (Do this by holding the power, volume up, and volume down buttons while phone is off).
6. Once in fastboot, go back to your computer and type in “sudo fastboot oem unlock”. This will bring up the option to unlock your phone's bootloader on your device's screen. It will give you a disclaimer, and it will say that if you unlock, it will wipe all of your phone's data. Scroll to Yes using the vol up or vol down buttons, and select it with the power button.
7. If you boot straight from there, you will go through a series of boot loops (it was 2 for me) then will be prompted to go through the process of setting up your Google account again. again.​
Congratulations, your phone is now unlocked. However, this doesn't mean that you have rooted your phone.
Rooting
Part 2: Putting Clockwork Mod Recovery On Your Phone
(do step one for preparation of Part 3)
1. First, we will want to push su.zip to your phone's Internal storage or “sdcard” partition. Open up Terminal and type the command “adb push 'directory_of_su.zip'/su.zip /sdcard/”. Hit enter/return and it should transfer over. (Based on the quality of usb cord, times of transfer may vary.)
To make this easier, put su.zip into the directory of adb. Then all you have to use for the command is “adb push su.zip /sdcard/”.​EDIT:
After you root, you have to delete /system/recovery-from-boot.p and reflash or else every time you reboot, the recovery partition will be written over by android. This can either be done in terminal (phone or comp) or by a file manager with root access (such as Root Explorer).
Reference: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1392336
Thanks vihil
2. Put your phone in fastboot mode again (vol up + vol down + power)
3. Go back to Terminal and type in “fastboot flash recovery 'whatever the file name is'”. This will flash CWM (Clockwork Mod) onto your phone, deleting your phone's stock recovery image.
EDIT: If it doesn't work, i.e. due to permissions, run with sudo​
Part 3: Flashing Super User onto your phone.
1. Next, go into Clockwork by hitting the volume up or down buttons till you see recovery mode. Hit the power button to enter Clockwork.
2. Scroll down (using volume buttons) till you get to “install zip from sd card”. Use the power button to select it.
3. Scroll down to “su.zip” and select it. Then, hit the selection for installing the zip file.
4. Go back using the “Go Back” selection to return to the main screen.
5. Reboot the system using the “reboot system”.​
Congratulations! You now have Root access!!!
Have fun with Flashing ROMs!
Special Thanks to scary alien on androidforums.com and jcarrz1 on XDA
Reserved
Reserved......
Thanks a lot I was looking for exactly this. Appreciated. Will try in a few hours when I get my phone.
Downloaded the sdk file but have no idea what to do. My windows computer died and it would be a lot easier on that to do all this but all I have is a computer with linux currently so if anyone would be kind enough to tell me how to install sdk I'd appreciate it. I seen the read me and seen it says execute "android" first but I don't know how to do that. I realize this is incredibly annoying to the xda hive mind trust me I hate needing help like this I'm nothing close to a noob as far as rooting flashing and all that good stuff I'm just unfortunately stuck with only Linux. I'd really really appreciate it.
under the tools folder there is a script called android, u can either run it in a terminal or hopefully if u were to click it, it was ask if u want to run it!
If you want to run it, you can just cd to it in terminal, then do "./android" and that should do the trick.
./ is the way you execute scripts in linux.
Seems like my fastboot is stuck on `waiting for device`. I have the fastboot screen on my GN.
Before rebooting into fastboot `adb devices` successfully showed a device (i.e., usb debugging is enabled, dunno whether it is needed for the unlocking):
$ fastboot oem unlock
< waiting for device >
Any idea?
EDIT: Found the solution. After doing a `fastboot devices` it told me "no permissions fastboot" so I needed to be root on my computer for it to work.
FadedLite said:
If you want to run it, you can just cd to it in terminal, then do "./android" and that should do the trick.
./ is the way you execute scripts in linux.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you! That worked correctly and installed it. Now the next step to check the usb and if its there does not work, I might be entering this incorrectly but I typed just lsusb and enter nothing happened, held down ctrl, alt, t then typed in lsusb and nothing happened then just copied that entire part encase I was suppose to and got this.
[[email protected] ~]$ (Ctrl, Alt, T): lsusb
bash: syntax error near unexpected token `:'
Like I said I'm not expecting help because I know XDA doesn't like noobie questions, I will be greatly appreciative if you have patience with me and will even be willing to donate once I unlock the BL and root it. Thank you again.
C-4Nati said:
Thank you! That worked correctly and installed it. Now the next step to check the usb and if its there does not work, I might be entering this incorrectly but I typed just lsusb and enter nothing happened, held down ctrl, alt, t then typed in lsusb and nothing happened then just copied that entire part encase I was suppose to and got this.
[[email protected] ~]$ (Ctrl, Alt, T): lsusb
bash: syntax error near unexpected token `:'
Like I said I'm not expecting help because I know XDA doesn't like noobie questions, I will be greatly appreciative if you have patience with me and will even be willing to donate once I unlock the BL and root it. Thank you again.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You don't really need that step. Since '04e8' is Samsung and you have a Samsung device it will likely always be 04e8.
Part 1, 3. and 4. can be summarized as following:
Put the following line into /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules:
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="04e8", MODE="0666", GROUP="plugdev"
Execute: chmod a+r /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules
Type the following to verify it is working: "adb devices" It should display something like:
List of devices attached
01492B093401000F device
Part 1, 6. should probably changed to "sudo fastboot oem unlock"
Also, Part 2, 1. the preparation makes no sense to me: "(do step one for preparation of Part 3)". How can I go into Clockwork recovery before completing Part 2? Since Part 2 is about installing Clockwork...
Edit: And I just realised, C-4Nati, you should not write the "(Ctrl, Alt, T):" out.. that's just a shortcut to open a terminal. Just "lsusb" is fine. Then it should work.
---------- Post added at 11:33 AM ---------- Previous post was at 11:09 AM ----------
For anyone wondering why the step by step instructions in the OP do not work:
You need to flash the Clockwork recovery and install su.zip before you can remove the /system/recovery-from-boot.p (and if you follow that link provided it will cost you around $3.50 but you should be able to do it manually, will try to figure it out).
---------- Post added at 11:38 AM ---------- Previous post was at 11:33 AM ----------
(I couldn't find the /system/recovery-from-boot.p on my GN filesystem but maybe someone else does)
To remove /system/recovery-from-boot.p:
$ adb shell
$ su
# mount -o rw,remount -t ext4 /dev/block/platform/omap/omap_hsmmc.0/by-name/system /system
# rm /system/recovery-from-boot.p
# mount -o ro,remount -t ext4 /dev/block/platform/omap/omap_hsmmc.0/by-name/system /system
For simplicity, you can shorten that to: mount -o rw,remount /system
You can also delete it from a terminal on the phone or any file manager that allows root access. I think the free ES file explorer has root options.
vihil said:
You don't really need that step. Since '04e8' is Samsung and you have a Samsung device it will likely always be 04e8.
Part 1, 3. and 4. can be summarized as following:
Put the following line into /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules:
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="04e8", MODE="0666", GROUP="plugdev"
Execute: chmod a+r /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules
Type the following to verify it is working: "adb devices" It should display something like:
List of devices attached
01492B093401000F device
Part 1, 6. should probably changed to "sudo fastboot oem unlock"
Also, Part 2, 1. the preparation makes no sense to me: "(do step one for preparation of Part 3)". How can I go into Clockwork recovery before completing Part 2? Since Part 2 is about installing Clockwork...
Edit: And I just realised, C-4Nati, you should not write the "(Ctrl, Alt, T):" out.. that's just a shortcut to open a terminal. Just "lsusb" is fine. Then it should work.
---------- Post added at 11:33 AM ---------- Previous post was at 11:09 AM ----------
For anyone wondering why the step by step instructions in the OP do not work:
You need to flash the Clockwork recovery and install su.zip before you can remove the /system/recovery-from-boot.p (and if you follow that link provided it will cost you around $3.50 but you should be able to do it manually, will try to figure it out).
---------- Post added at 11:38 AM ---------- Previous post was at 11:33 AM ----------
(I couldn't find the /system/recovery-from-boot.p on my GN filesystem but maybe someone else does)
To remove /system/recovery-from-boot.p:
$ adb shell
$ su
# mount -o rw,remount -t ext4 /dev/block/platform/omap/omap_hsmmc.0/by-name/system /system
# rm /system/recovery-from-boot.p
# mount -o ro,remount -t ext4 /dev/block/platform/omap/omap_hsmmc.0/by-name/system /system
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
for needing to type in lsusb, i found that as somewhat of a precaution. I had seen on other threads that others had their device show up as either google or samsung. So i just figured rather check first instead of installing both or something.
for the preparation, basically you do that since your phone is already on. after flashing cwm, you would have to boot back into your phone, push the file to your sdcard, then boot back into recovery. All it does is that it saves just a bit of time.
As for the sudo fastboot, I didn't actually have to do that, but i'll add it, Thanks.
As for the cwm terminal commands, i'll add that as well. Thanks again.
FadedLite said:
Part 3: Flashing Super User onto your phone.
1. Next, go into Clockwork by hitting the volume up or down buttons till you see recovery mode. Hit the power button to enter Clockwork.
2. Scroll down (using volume buttons) till you get to “install zip from sd card”. Use the power button to select it.
3. Scroll down to “su.zip” and select it. Then, hit the selection for installing the zip file.
4. Go back using the “Go Back” selection to return to the main screen.
5. Reboot the system using the “reboot system”.​Congratulations! You now have Root access!!!
Have fun with Flashing ROMs!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
not yet. after flashing su-bin-3.0.3.2-efghi-signed.zip (which is just the binary), the user still needs to flash Superuser-3.0.7-efghi-signed.zip, to have Superuser.apk placed in /system/app, otherwise GUI apps won't have access to su. (unless, of course, the zip you are linking here has them both)
It's preferable to have users linked to ChainsDD website, there people will find latest binaries and Superuser.apk. I also don't see any mention to him in the OP. Even if this is a tutorial, don't forget to give credit where needed.
Some help for an Ubuntu Noob/Not a Noob to Windows
Hi all,
Long story short, I no longer have Windows (nor a way to load Windows without a purchase; I'd rather not). So I have a fresh install of Ubuntu Linux 11.10. I have read this guide and some of the helpful responses and have yet to be able to get adb and fastboot up and running. I am beginning to understand the nuances of Ubuntu and have tackled adb and fastboot in Windows but Ubuntu is different. I would say I have put in two 12 hour sessions with no desire to pack it in and go back to Windows (I am avoiding a VM as well).
Here is where I seem to be stuck (mind you I have done a fresh install numerous times to start with a fresh playing field in case I have messed up something): Whether downloading the full SDK through Eclipse (cos I'd like to dev apps soon and why not have it?) or downloading the SDK on its own, I get it without fail. The steps leading up to entering in commands for terminal so that the computer recognizes either just my Nexus or a slew of OEMs are easy enough but maybe I am messing up. It is where getting the computer to see my device (udev steps) I can't seem to get it right. I have even looked at other guides for reference (most seem messy and convoluted) but keep coming back here.
I know you probably need more to go on and I am sooooooo willing to tell more. I just hope someone is down to help a brother out. Like I said, I just need some direction. I have manually rooted and all that jazz, just in windows. Thanks in advance for your help.
jmar
jmartino5920 said:
Hi all,
Long story short, I no longer have Windows (nor a way to load Windows without a purchase; I'd rather not). So I have a fresh install of Ubuntu Linux 11.10. I have read this guide and some of the helpful responses and have yet to be able to get adb and fastboot up and running. I am beginning to understand the nuances of Ubuntu and have tackled adb and fastboot in Windows but Ubuntu is different. I would say I have put in two 12 hour sessions with no desire to pack it in and go back to Windows (I am avoiding a VM as well).
Here is where I seem to be stuck (mind you I have done a fresh install numerous times to start with a fresh playing field in case I have messed up something): Whether downloading the full SDK through Eclipse (cos I'd like to dev apps soon and why not have it?) or downloading the SDK on its own, I get it without fail. The steps leading up to entering in commands for terminal so that the computer recognizes either just my Nexus or a slew of OEMs are easy enough but maybe I am messing up. It is where getting the computer to see my device (udev steps) I can't seem to get it right. I have even looked at other guides for reference (most seem messy and convoluted) but keep coming back here.
I know you probably need more to go on and I am sooooooo willing to tell more. I just hope someone is down to help a brother out. Like I said, I just need some direction. I have manually rooted and all that jazz, just in windows. Thanks in advance for your help.
jmar
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Are you getting a "waiting on device" message or something similar when you run adb or fastboot?
Forget about the udev nonsense (not important really until you start developing full time) and just drop a sudo before your commands.
You can shoot me a PM or a gtalk (same username as my xda) if you want and I'd be more than happy to help you get your system going.
Thanks, still a bit more annoying that Windows but this tutorial makes it easy.
Sorry if this is ignorant, but can I use these instructions with Unix & terminal on Mac OS X? I'm thinking yes???
I rooted mine in linux as well... No problems. For some reason I was able to do it much easier though...
I did the fastboot oem unlock step above (Part 1). Rebooted then installed superuser from the android market. Then I installed Clockworkmod from the android market.
Done.
Not sure if I'm missing out on something by doing it this way but so far I've had no issues....

[Supplemental Guide] XT1768 Pure Motorola Bootloader Unlock+Root+Hotspot Unlock

[Qualcomm]
Hello.
I went through the process of rooting my XT1768. I did it only to be able to use my phone as a hotspot even though my carrier blocked it. The guides I found were very helpful, but there were a few things specific to this model, and to my specific goal of having a hotspot, that I had to figure out on my own. I'm writing this to help anyone else who's trying to do the same as I did.
References:
Main guide: https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-e4/how-to/moto-e-guide-to-rooting-t3652982
Unlock hotspot guide (do this after the main guide): https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-e4/how-to/how-to-enable-hotspot-t3654214
So here is what I learned:
Be careful clicking on hyperlinked words in posts. This forum system injects ads into our posts, so it looks like links to additional information. For example, the word "stock" may be hyperlinked and it sends you to buy chicken stock at Walmart (real example that happened to me). If you want to click something, hover over it and look at the bottom of your browser. The ad links are insanely long and start with the same domain name (I forget what it was, something like vlink dot com etc etc). Adblock doesn't block these.
After getting to the bootloader, I was not able to flash TWRP recovery. I got a failed error. I needed to boot from it, not flash it, everytime I wanted to use it: fastboot boot twrp-x-x-x.img
Small thing: the main guide tells to click wipe data, then slide. The TWRP I used (3.2.3-r1) had wipe data, but I had to type "yes", not slide.
The guide tells you to install Magisk ZIP but doesn't tell you where to get it. A simple google will help, but here's the link anyway. https://forum.xda-developers.com/apps/magisk/official-magisk-v7-universal-systemless-t3473445
After wiping data, you can use the ADB tool to send the zips for no-verity and magisk to the device storage so you can install them. You don't have to get an external SD card for that. Just type adb push [localfile] /sdcard . For example: adb push Magisk-v18.zip /sdcard . You will then have the file in the /sdcard folder and you can navigate there in TWRP and install the zip.
If you get red errors in TWRP when trying to do something (wipe, install, etc.), I found that you just need to go back to bootloader and re-boot TWRP and try doing it again.
When the main guide says "set system as R/W", they mean going into Mount in TWRP, removing the tick from "read only system" and picking "system" to mount. Took me a while to realize that.
After installing the no-verity and magisk ZIP, while still in TWRP, you can access a shell prompt using your ADB. You'll need to do that in order to edit your /system/build.prop file. Type adb shell in your PC and hit enter. Make sure you mounted /system as writable (not read only) or else you won't be able to change build.prop.
After you add the line to build.prop, you can make sure it's there by typing cat /system/build.prop . The last line should be the line you added.
After I added that line I booted into my device and installed Terminal Emulator. I installed it through googling Terminal Emulator APK and installing it directly, but you can probably find it in the google Play store. When you open it, it will ask you to allow it SuperUser rights with a countdown timer. If not, it means you didn't install magisk properly, and it's a good idea to start over. When you get SuperUser in Terminal Emulator, type the line and press Enter: settings put global tether_dun_required 0
I don't remember if I rebooted after typing that and before trying to use my hotspot.
If you get a bootloop (just the Motorola and Lenovo logos), go to this other thread which I made: https://forum.xda-developers.com/moto-e4/how-to/advice-xt1768-flashing-stock-motorola-t3879797
Please let me know how it went. Even if it went perfectly, just say that this worked for you, it'll help others dealing with problems.
Good luck!

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